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Scottish performance artist and painter. He studied at Glasgow School of
Art from 1961 to 1963, and from 1963 to 1966 at St Martin's School of
Art, London, where he and others rebelled against what appeared to be
the formalist academicism of his teachers, among whom were Anthony Caro
and Phillip King. In 1965 he abandoned conventional studio production in
favour of impermanent sculptures using materials such as water, along
with performances of a genially satirical nature directed against the
art world. In Pose work for Plinths I (1971; London, Tate), a
photographic documentation of one such performance, he used his own body
to parody the poses of Henry Moore's celebrated reclining figures. When
in 1972 he was offered an exhibition at the Tate Gallery, he opted, with
obviously mocking intent, for a ‘retospective' lasting only one day.
In 1971 McLean established Nice Style, billed as ‘The Wold's First Pose
Band', while teaching at Maidstone College of Art. With them and in
other collaborative performances (Academic Board, 1975; Soy! A Minimal
Musical in Parts, 1977; The Masterwork: Award Winning Fishknife, 1979),
he continued to use humour to confront the pretensions of the art world
and wide social issues such as the nature of bureaucracy and
institutional politics. From the mid-1970s, while continuing to mount
occasional performances, McLean turned increasingly to painting, in a
witty and subversive parody of current expressionist styles and to
ceramics. |