| Brian Willsher |
1930 - Following a motorbike accident in 1954, while
practising for a Brands Hatch race, Brian Willsher spent six months in
plaster. With time on his hands, Willsher used his one free arm to
experiment with plaster sculpting. Although he initially trained as an
engineer, Willsher’s formative years were spent in various jobs that led
to a career as a dental technician. However, a visit to Guernsey in 1956
proved to be a turning point in his life, when Willsher made the
decision to quit work and pursue his own creative interests.
Willsher’s first works were large wooden salad bowls,
which he sold to Dunns of Bromley, that lead on to lampbases. Huge
interest in Willsher’s work followed a Heal’s window display of his
lampbases. Working long hours and enlisting an assistant to meet the
demand, Willsher’s neighbours soon began to complain about the noise so
he invested in a band saw to speed up production. When bored, Willsher
would ‘doodle’ using off-cuts and the band saw; in turn, this led to his
first series of sculptural work. By realigning dissected pieces, his
wooden sculptures took on exploded forms, expanding from the base to
form intricate three-dimensional works.
With a continued interest from Heal’s and from
Liberty, Willsher began to attract a wider audience. Galleries began to
show his work, yet despite his acceptance as a sculptor, in 1968,
Customs and Excise denied Willsher’s work fine art status, making it
subject to the customary forty percent manufacturers’ tax levied upon
household decorations. This attracted widespread media attention, with
both Henry Moore and Herbert Read rallying to Willsher’s defence. The
Guardian published an article entitled, “When is a sculpture not a
sculpture”, that objected to the Customs insidious claim that, “It is
precisely the ornamental qualities of the sculpture that make it
taxable.” Grading Willsher’s work as birdbaths and sundials led the
Guardian to argue that, “The two piece abstract Henry Moore sculpture on
St. Stephens Green is, in fact, a Garden Ornament.” As a reaction to
this furore, Willsher priced a piece of his work showing at the Royal
Academy of Arts at just £50. In turn, a Brooke Street gallery showing
Willsher’s work found this intolerable and threw him out.
After this period of intense debate and media
scrutiny, Willsher backed away from exhibiting and instead sold his work
from market stalls in Hampstead, Covent Garden and St. Martins in the
Field. Willsher has rarely exhibited, though in the 1980s he showed at
the Tate Britain. With exhibitions at the Belgrave and Boundary
galleries in the 1990s, and individual projects for hospitals, interest
in his work has fuelled demand at auctions and with collectors. Rank
Zerox once commissioned 150 of his peg puzzles for a marketing campaign.
The puzzles were posted out to prospective clients with one of the pegs
missing, the idea being that they should attend the event by invitation
to receive the outstanding peg. A neat piece of marketing, although I
can’t help but wonder how many incomplete puzzles and lonesome pegs
there could be in office storage cupboards. To this day, Willsher is
still “doodling three dimensionally” in the South London house he bought
in the 1950s. His workshop is a fabulous place; an ingenious sanding
machine, built and developed through the years, together with a
collection of band saws and saw dust provide an insight to years of
experiment, unfinished projects sit awaiting refreshed inspiration, the
room poised to welcome the creation of new ‘Things’.
p |